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THE 4TH
SESSION OF Permanent Forum Indigenous Peoples
May 16 – 27, 2005 at UN Headquarters in New York |
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Statement of Kok Ksor at
the Permanent Forum Indigenous Peoples in New York, United
Nations
Ladies and Gentlemen:
For thousands of years the Montagnard / Degar people have lived on
their lovely homeland which is now called the Central Highlands of
Vietnam. Our people have never cried out to the world because of our
sufferings of need and brutality of harsh treatment until after the
Communist government of Vietnam invaded our homeland in 1975.
The first thing the Vietnamese Communist government did after they
took over the Central Highlands in 1975 they arrested most of the
Montagnard who have some degree of education, who served the former
South Vietnamese government and who served in the US Armed Forces
sent them to prison to be rotten and died or executed them on spot.
Among them my uncle Ksor Rot who used to be a former South
Vietnamese senator was executed right after he was arrested in his
hometown of Ceo-Reo.
They confiscated all of our people's properties and deprived them of
their right to their ancestral lands. They also moved our people
from their good farmland and placed them on the land that has poor
soil in order to make room for the new Vietnamese settlers.
The Montagnard people are not traders so they do not sell their
produces but to give away to their neighbors relatives who are in
need. They are farmers and they carefully select their farmland big
enough to raise their families throughout the year. Madame Chair, it
is obvious that their farmland is their life. They cannot live
without their farmland just like human being cannot live without the
air.
Since 1975 the Communist government of Vietnam has confiscated all
of our people's farmland and all of our rights have been deprived.
Our people don't even have right to pick up firewood for cooking.
But the government has the right to destroy our rain forests which
our people has been taking care for thousands of years for logging
business and plantations. At the present time, the Montagnard people
is among the poorest indigenous people in South East Asia and our
children have been suffered malnutrition.
Therefore, on behalf of the Montagnard people and children, I
earnestly ask the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues to
convince all the democratic government who have been aiding Vietnam
to put pressure on the Vietnamese government to respect our people
basic human rights and the rights to our ancestral lands. The
Montagnard people put their trust on this great forum to help them
to co-exist with the Vietnamese people in peace and freedom and
enjoy all that God has created for mankind.
Thank you
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