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STATEMENT
AT ROME JUNE 2003
Ladies and Gentlemen:
At the outset, I would like to thank Daniele Capezzone, Matteo Mecacci
and all TRP and “Radicali Italiani” members for making it possible for
me to be with you here today. I am very happy to be with the
organization and people like you who have compassionate hearts and are
willing to support and assist me and my organization in pursuing better
living conditions for the Degar people in the Central Highlands of
Vietnam. And, most of all, I am very proud and honored to be a member
of the General Council of the TRP.
The Degar people have cried out to the world since 1958
after France left Indochina in 1955, but there has been no one who
would pay attention to our cry until 2001. Our people had first looked
up to the French, but after the first Vietnam War the French left us to
the hands of South Vietnam. After the second Indochina War, our people
had also looked up to the United States, but what happened was that we
were left to the bloody hands of Communist Vietnam.
After the peaceful demonstrations of our people in early February of
2001, the Transnational Radical Party was the only NGO who dared to
accredit me to speak at the press conference at the Sub-Commission of
Human Rights in Geneva that was organized by my Vietnamese friends Mr.
Vo Van Ai and Ms. Penelope Faulkner.
In April 2002, the Transnational Radical Party invited and accredited
me to speak at the Commission on Human Rights. At this time, the
Vietnamese Delegation accused me of being hired by the United States
CIA and of being a terrorist. I can never thank the Transnational
Radical Party leaders enough, and especially my friend, and our common
leader Marco Pannella, for being so courageous in taking the heat on my
behalf to face the Vietnamese government in front of the United Nations
NGOs Committee in New York.
Since the Vietnamese government accused me of being a terrorist, I have
now a few questions that I want to ask them and the whole world.
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Have I killed
any Vietnamese civilians, soldiers or police?
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Have I
imprisoned or tortured any Vietnamese civilians, soldiers or police?
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Where is my
army and where are my prison camps?
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How much of the
Vietnamese land in Hanoi or in Ho Chi Minh City have my people invaded?
Have we relocated the ethnic Vietnamese away from their ancestral lands
by force?
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How many of the
Vietnamese women have I forced or coerced into being sterilized?
The answer
to these questions is no! What has happened in Vietnam is just the
opposite!
In fact, all these things and violence have been used by the Vietnamese
regime to terrorize our people. The Vietnamese government, since 1975,
has murdered and imprisoned hundreds of thousands of our people by
their soldiers and police. They accused us of being the ears and eyes
for the US Armed Forces during the Vietnam War. Thousands of our
villages have been relocated in order to make room for the millions of
ethnic Vietnamese to occupy our ancestral lands in the Central
Highlands. After our people’s peaceful demonstration in February of
2001, over 300 of our people have been arrested, tortured and
imprisoned. Hundreds of our people have disappeared and some of them
have been executed by the soldiers; thousands of our women have been
forced or coerced into being sterilized against their will.
Ladies and Gentlemen, who is the real terrorist?
The Vietnamese regime continues to persecute us for being Christians.
Both the US State Department and Human Rights Watch report the
existence of “official policies” where authorities force us to actually
drink animal blood while renouncing Christ.
Human Rights Watch reported in April 2002:
“Confidential government directives issued between 1999 and 2001 show a
centrally directed campaign and special bureaucratic infrastructure to
target and suppress Christians in ethnic minority areas in the northern
and western highlands”. I also want to say something about what the
Vietnamese government had charged the Degar prisoners for their
involvement in demonstration 2001
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First, the
Vietnamese government charged our people for illegally cross the
border.
In response to this accusation: After the peaceful demonstration in
2001, hundreds of our people who were involved with the
demonstrations were arrested, tortured and imprisoned by the Vietnamese
Government. Our people ran across the border to escape being
captured by the Vietnamese police forces who, then, protest that
they crossed the border illegally. How about the thousands of ethnic
Vietnamese who have been crossing the border to Laos and Cambodia
everyday? What has the Vietnamese government charged them with?
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Second,
the Vietnamese government charged our people of leading the way for
other Degars to cross the border.
In response to this accusation, I must say that I don’t know if this
charge makes any sense to the international community, according to
international law, but in any case, it doesn’t make any sense to me
at all. Vietnam does not want our people to leave the place where they
are being repressed. Crossing the border with Cambodia makes
exterminating our people more complicated, I suppose. Apparently,
trying to save your own life – for a Degar— is a crime in Vietnam
and in Cambodia even if these countries are bound to respect this
fundamental right. When our people run for their lives, away from
Vietnam’s genocidal policies, the Vietnamese government says our
people have violated their law.
I am not, and the Degar people who fight for their own rights are not,
what the Vietnamese government says that we are. I am simply the
founder and president of the Montagnard Foundation, Inc., a non-profit
organization dedicated to the preservation of the Degar race, and an
organization that has been recognized and granted tax-exempt
status by the Federal Government of the United States of America.
Besides this, I have been elected as member of the General
Council of the Transnational Radical Party, and more recently, I
have been elected a member of Board of Directors of Hands off Cain.
I am not fighting for independence or a separate state from Vietnam. I
am simply fighting for the Degar peoples’ human, civil and political
rights, the respect of our indigenous rights and for the Vietnamese
Government to respect international law. I do not deny that I would
love to see our homelands returned to us, but that is not my fight. We
are calling on the international community for the respect of its own
laws to stop the extermination of the Degar people which is our
imminent problem.
The only weapon that we have today in our hands for our fight is
Non-violence. As my fellow radical Marco Pannella says:” We are armed
of non-violence”. We will use non-violence to let the international
community know the terrible conditions, in which the Montagnard
people are living under the dictatorship of Hanoi. I am convinced that,
and I want to announce it here, that with the help of democratic
Governments and the international Community, the strength of the
truth of the Montagnard and of all non-violent people will
prevail against dictatorships, and democracy and freedom will be a
reality also in Vietnam. Ladies and Gentlemen, friends, comrades, today
the Montagnard people are not neither angry nor scared, we do not
hate neither the Vietnamese Communist Government nor the Vietnamese
people, otherwise, we state our firm belief in the strength of the
truth, because we know that, thanks to non-violence, the truth of the
repressions, violence and deaths suffered by the Montagnard people will
come out and be known all over the world.
Lastly, I want to let you know that the “Radical” community in the
United States is growing rapidly. More than 250 Montagnard people
living in North Carolina are already members of the TRP and when the
new refugees will find a job, hundreds more will become members
of the TRP. The Montagnards in the US are joining the TRP because
they believe in non-violence and they trust your history and tradition
of campaigns to protect human rights all over the world and
really support the campaign for a World Democracy Organization.
The same thing, on a broader scale, is happening in the Central
Highlands of Vietnam, even though the communication with them is
very difficult. Dozens of thousands of Montagnards in the Central
Highlands are ready to use non-violence and to join the TRP.
We must continue to work together for our common hopes
and ideas of freedom, democracy and happiness to become a
reality; we have indeed achieved important results, but many more are
just in front of us.
Thank you for your attention to my words and may God bless you. |