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MONTAGNARD CHRISTIANS FORCIBLY REPATRIATED TO VIETNAM BY UNHCR HAVE BEEN RE-ARRESTED
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“He was already tortured before he escaped and we
know he will be tortured worse or even killed if he is re-captured. We ask the
US Government and international community to contact us and facilitate his safe
return so we can prevent him from being tortured or killed.” Kok Ksor
BACKGROUND: The indigenous Montagnards (Degar) Peoples
have suffered decades of persecution by the government of Vietnam , namely;
confiscation of their ancestral lands, religious repression, torture, killings
and imprisonment and Vietnam still remains on the US State Department's watch
list for religious persecution. Hundreds of Montagnard asylum seekers who
fled persecution in Vietnam have been forcibly returned to Vietnam and some
like the group of six below were forcibly returned with co-operation of the
United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR). It is noted White House
Deputy Spokesman Adam Ereli voiced strong objections to such involuntary
repatriations on 20 July 2005 before an internationally-staffed monitoring
program was in place in the Central Highlands of Vietnam .
The following report was received direct from our people inside Vietnam
on Six Montagnards who were forcibly deported to Vietnam by the UNHCR on
9 September 2005 . Three of them been arrested and imprisoned but one has
escaped and is currently on the run after being savagely beaten. Details
below:
- Rcom Gliu age 27, from village Plei Del , commune Ia
To, district Ia Grai, province Gialai.
- Siu Ban age 29, from village Plei Nu, commune Ia Nang,
district Duk Ko, province Gialai
- Rahlan Hin age 36, from village Plei Can, commune Ia
Ponon, district Duk Ko, province Gialai
- Hyao Ka age 26, from village Plei Ke, town Phu Thien,
province Gialai
- Hyao Peng age 47, from village Plei Mang, town Phu Thien,
province Gialai
- Siu Su age 30, from village Plei Mlan, commune Ia Ke,
district Ayun Pa , province Gialai
TORTURE AND ESCAPE: On 23 November 2005 Vietnamese
police arrested Rcom Gliu (No 1 above) : At around 8am he was arrested
and taken to Ia To Commune for interrogation. Police asked him the following
questions.
Question: Why do you follow the Degar Church
? You must stop following Degar Church .
He answered: “I
will not stop following Degar Church because I want to believe the True God
not the human being or government religion.
Question : Why did you run to Cambodia ?
He answered: I ran to Cambodia for my life
because I fear being arrested, tortured, imprisoned and murdered like what
your government has been doing to our people since 1975.
Question: Why you did not want to come back
and live with Vietnam Government?
He answered: How can you live with someone
who wants to kill you?
The police became enraged with his answers stating: “You really are a hard
headed person” and started beating and kicking him with their hands, feet and
batons. They repeated beat and kicked him for several hours. At midday the
police wanted to go for lunch and hand cuffed Rcom Gliu's to a table leg. This
is where he managed to escape and he is currently hiding now in the jungles
at a secret location.
ARRESTED AND WHEREABOUTS UNKNOWN: Hyao Peng (No.
5 above) was arrested at around 9am on 26 November 2005 . He was
taken to the prison in Ceo Reo Town. His family has been extremely distressed
because police refuse to provide any information on his welfare or whereabouts.
ARRESTED
AND WHEREABOUTS UNKNOWN: Siu Su (No. 6
above) was arrested at around 9am on November 28, 2005 . He was
taken to prison in Ceo Reo Town. His family has been extremely distressed
because police refuse to provide any information on his welfare or whereabouts.
Inside Vietnam today the Montagnard Degar people in the Central Highlands
believe the Vietnamese government will break its promises to the international
community and brutally punish all Montagnard returnees. Therefore, the Montagnard
Foundation relays this appeal on behalf of our people to Vietnam 's donor countries
not to give Vietnam aid money or allow Vietnam to join WTO until Vietnam fully
respects international law and human rights.
WE HUMBLY ASK:
- That urgent action is taken by the US Government to protect the life of
the escaped Montagnard returnee Rcom Gliu before he is re-arrested and killed
and to protect the welfare of Hyao Peng and Siu Su in custody and prevent
the other three prisoners in this press release (Siu Ban, Rahlan Hin and
Hyao Ka) from being persecuted. The Montagnard Foundation can be contacted
so we can facilitate his safe return with international monitors present.
- That Vietnam 's donor countries continually negotiate with Vietnam for
the opening of the Central Highlands to the International community to seek
a permanent monitoring system in the area.
- That Vietnam 's donor countries
negotiate with Vietnam for the release of all Montagnard prisoners of conscience
including over 300 Montagnards (list of names on our website).
- That Vietnam's
donor countries negotiate with Vietnam to withdraw all of its security
forces from the Central Highlands and seek with Vietnam a permanent solution
to the Montagnard issue, namely negotiating a forum to address the underlining
issues facing our people's survival, based on international accepted standards
of indigenous land rights civil and political rights and religious freedom.
I believe if Vietnam respects our people's rights and releases
our prisoners this will help heal the wounds of war and bring our people
together to live in peace with mutual respect of each others' rights. It
will also be a sign that the Vietnamese government is willing to consider
Degar Montagnard people as its true citizen so we can live together as one
people and one nation. Kok Ksor